Background of Imran Khan

Imran Ahmed khan Niazi is the complete name of Imran khan. Furthermore, he was born in Mianwali Punjab Pakistan. His father’s name is Ikram Ullah Khan Niazi and his mother’s name is Shaukat Khanum. He is the only brother of four sisters. He belongs to the Niazi tribe which is a Pashtun well-known tribe.

Ikram Ullah Niazi was a civil engineer and served as an engineer in mianwali. He was dead in 2011. Imran khan was born on 5 October 1952 at Lahore Zaman Park. Imran khan’s initial education was at Aitchison College Lahore. Then he moved to England and studied at Royal Grammar school. After that, he got admission to Oxford University and completed his bachelor’s in Economics and politics.

He was very intellectual and hard-working from childhood. Imran always believes that he can do anything. And there is nothing impossible. During his stay in England, he starts playing cricket. Furthermore, he believes that he will be the top cricketer from Pakistan. while he proved this from his performance. This article is related to the short introduction of Imran Khan.

A brief overview of Imran Khan career

Imran khan has a brilliant cricketing career. He played cricket from 1971 to 1992. He started playing cricket at the age of 18 and was shortly known as a bowling all-rounder. Imran khan has made his test cricket debut in 1971 against England. While in 1974 he made his one-day international cricket debut again against England. As a bowler, he is known as a fast bowler. He played 88 Test matches and 175 ODI matches.

He scored 3907 and 3709 runs in Test and ODI matches respectively. during his career, he has had excellent batting and bowling average. The batting average is 37 in the test while 33 in ODI. Similarly in bowling Imran khan has 22 in the test while 26 in the ODI matches. Furthermore, he is known as the best captain and strong mind men.  The big achievement in my cricketing career is the winning of World cup 1992 for Pakistan.

This World Cup was hosted by Newzealand and Australia. Furthermore, he played an excellent role in the winning of Worldcup. While he is also added to the ALL of Fame of ICC cricket. After he retired from cricket, he started politics and established his party with the name PTI in 1996.

Importance and relevance of Imran Khan’s leadership

Imran Khan is known as a great leader not only in cricket but also in politics and his political party is the best political party in Pakistan. While In 1992, Pakistan has won only one world cup under the captaincy of Imran Khan, and after that Pakistan never won any ODI world cup. During his cricketing career, he always take brave decisions. He was the only captain who won the test series from India in India with their Umpires. Furthermore, he is the only Pakistani captain who won the series against Australia and West Indies.

He introduces the neutrals Umpires concept in test cricket. Furthermore, he was very famous at that time due to his fast bowling. While he can swing the ball in both directions. Furthermore, he was considered the man of the mean. When he has become the captain he dropped his cousin from the team due to poor performance.  I like the determination and capabilities of Imran khan.

Social work of Imran khan

Imran khan after retirement from cricket started social work to help people. His mother suffered from Cancer. Therefore he decided to open a Cancer hospital in Pakistan so that no one can save him from such pain. His love for his mother can be seen in his effort he builds three hospitals in Pakistan.

The first hospital he started in Pakistan is in Lahore. While People at that time told him that this is not possible to run the cancer hospital free of cost. But none of them can see his determination. So when he decided he builds the hospital. He converts his dream into reality.

While by the grace of ALLAH to date this hospital gives treatment to poor people free of cost. The peoples of Pakistan have great trust in Imran khan. During each Fundraising, peoples give a lot of money. While he also proved himself an honest man during his life.

After the successful completion of Shaukat Khanam Hospital in Lahore. He started to build the hospital in Karachi and Peshawar as well. Peoples give a lot of respect to him and I think only this social work is enough for him to get Jannah INSHALLAH.  

Entry into Politics

After he retire from cricket he observed that the life of the common man is difficult in Pakistan. Furthermore, the common public of Pakistan has no rights. While there is no justice and no rule of law in Pakistan. after observing all these factors he decided to start politics. For this purpose, he registered the Party under the name Pakistan Tahrek Insaf. This party aimed to establish the Insaf in Pakistan. Furthermore to finish the corruption in the country. 

Imran Khan’s Political campaigns and rallies

To increase the awareness in the public he started political campaigns and rallies across the country. Soon he gets popular with the public. While peoples give huge respect to him and acknowledged his honesty.  But his political opponents were very low-standard people.

When they observe that they can not compete with him. Then they attack his personal life, they start a campaign against his wife. For this reason, he gets separated from his wife. He does all these just for the people of Pakistan.   

Initial Challenges and Setbacks of Imran Khan

Initially, Imran khan faced a lot of problems and challenges. Because at that time there were so much social media, he faced problem to expand his mission to all of Pakistan. While in Pakistan at that time peoples prefer to give votes based on family affiliations. Therefore for all these reasons, he gets so many setbacks in the initial elections.

In the 2002 elections, he won only 1 seat from Mianwali. Instead of these poor performances, Parvez Musharraf gives him the offer to become PM. But he refused to take this seat. Because he thinks that I will become PM only with the power of a nation. At that time he always said that my voters are still young. When they become eligible the vote, then I will clean sweep the elections.

Imran Khan Journey to Prime Minister ship

When  Imran khan started politics, everyone told him that he will never become a PM. But he proved again that you can achieve what you want. If your determination is clear and you work hard.  During the initial elections of PTI, he can not win so many seats. But in 2002 he won only one seat. Furthermore, in the 2008 elections, he boycotts the elections due to establishment involvement in the elections.

2013 General Elections performance of Imran Khan

In the 2013 general elections, PTI and Imran khan strongly participated and create a strong influence by winning 35 seats in NA. Furthermore established a coalition government in KPK with JI. Imran khan’s government delivered exceptionally in KPK. Their government gives jobs on merit, and a lot of people get jobs during PTI tenure.

Furthermore, they improve the quality of Police in KPK. Which is acknowledged everywhere in Pakistan. Furthermore, to improve the quality of Education in KPK, they hire monitoring teams. While these teams visit the school and monitor the attendance of teachers. By doing so the quality of education is significantly improved. 

The other revolutionary work he performed during the PTI government is the health card. He gives health cards to the citizens of KPK, and from these cards, they take treatment from every hospital free of cost.

Opposition and allegations of rigging of Imran Khan

Imran khan protested in front of Parliament for more than 124 days. Because he claimed that the government rigged the election in 2013. As a result of rigging they make the government. But due to an attack on APS, he suspended the protest.

2018 General Elections victory

Imran khan makes his vision successful in the 2018 elections by sweeping in Punjab and KPK. He won about 175 seats in the National assembly and make his government. Imran khan was one of the most handsome and hard-working prime ministers of Pakistan. Furthermore, he worked for more than 3 years as a PM. During his tenure, he initiates so many steps for the prosperity of the Public.

Therefore public strongly support him from their core heart. Imran khan gives health cards in KPK and Punjab. From this facility, they get treatment free of cost. Furthermore, during COVID-19, his policies were out of class, and the whole world appreciate him. In the end, his speech at the UN is considered one of the best speeches from any leader in the world.

Imran is considered as popular as Quaid e Azam in Pakistan. While no one in his opposition is near about him to beat. He won all the elections in Pakistan. he defeats the present establishment in the Punjab by-elections.

Conclusion

Imran khan is the best in every field, where he put his arm he makes gold from it. Initially he start cricket and become the world’s best captain and all-rounder. Then he start social work and established Shaukat Khanum and NUML university. NUML university focuses on freelancing and IT-related education. Where every Pakistan can tale free services. After that Imran khan join politics and become the most popular leader in Pakistan. ALLAH al mighty protect him from every evil eye. ALLAH bless you, Sir.

FAQs

What were some of the major challenges faced by Imran Khan during his political career?

He faced the corrupt opposition and mafia during his political career. While currently, the whole establishment is against him. Which is considered one of his big fights against the establishment.

What are some of the notable achievements of Imran Khan’s leadership in Pakistan?

He won the world cup for Pakistan in 1992. Furthermore, he established the cancer hospital in Lahore. While he also established NUML university in Mianwali.

How has Imran Khan’s leadership impacted Pakistan’s economy and foreign policies?

All over the world, everyone respects the green passport. Everyone gives value to Pakistan due to his glory.

What is Imran Khan’s stance on terrorism and extremism in the region?

Imran always believes that every problem is solved through negotiations. So there is no need to implement force against their people.

Has Imran Khan’s leadership made a significant impact on the global political stage?

Yes, Imran is discussed everywhere in the world. He is considered one of the top leaders in Pakistan and the Islamic world.

Introduction

National Textile University is commonly known as (NTU). It is the premier institute of Textiles in Pakistan. Furthermore, NTU was established in 1959 under the name of the Institute of Textile technology. The president of Pakistan General Ayub Khan made the inauguration of the institute. From that time to till date the institute produce quality graduates. Which dominates the whole textile industry and plays a vital role in the economy of Pakistan. The textile sector contributes more than 60% of the total export of Pakistan. While the textile sector contributes 70% of the total job creation of the country. Which is a huge number.

After World War II the demand for textiles is increasing highly. Furthermore, the industry also shifts from western countries to Asian regions due to low processing costs. During this period, Faisalabad becomes the hub of Textiles and was known as the Manchester of Pakistan.

Therefore, the Industrialists and the government officials decide to open the textile institute. Where the skilled force is prepared to run the industry. For this purpose, industrialists provide the land, while the government gives the fund for the instruments.

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National college for textile engineering (NTCE). 

In 1972 the institute of textile technology is upgraded to the National college for textile engineering. The degree of NTCE was accredited by UET Lahore. During all these times the college only offers textile-related programs such as Spinning, Weaving, and Textile Processing. The strength of the students at NTCE was also very low.

The environment at NTCE /National Textile University

The beauty of National Textile university is due to the unique bonding among the students. They all live like a family. While the community set some specific rules for the students. The objective of each rule is very interesting and full of the mean. In my opinion, the gathering and unity I see at NTU can never be found in other institutes.

Jonirs give huge respect to seniors, while the seniors in response do everything for their better future. When student in their first year joins NTU, the first week is very surprising for them. Because the seniors treat him very kindly. They guide them and give full attention to them

First year at National Textile University

The part of life which you will never forget is the first year at NTU. Being a Textile engineer and graduate of NTU, the first year is full of enjoyment. Just like me, every student comes from a home with so many dreams. But when you enter the National Textile university, everything is change.

The whole year you will experience new things on daily basis. Besides textile knowledge, you will learn, how to face problems. How to do the job for more than 12 hours with a smiling face. In the first year, you will meet entirely new people. But shortly they will become closer to you than your family. I think this is the beauty and uniqueness of National Textile University.

The first year at NTU is just like the training time of cadets in PMA. Every evening in the hostel you will learn new leadership qualities. Seniors will help you to improve your confidence level. I have a lot of memories of my first year at NTU. I think this article will be very short to describe all these funny and interesting moments.

Life of seniors students at National Textile University

Wao the day, when you are promoted to the 2nd year, it is not less than becoming the army chief. In 2nd year you will get the label of Sir. Every junior student will call you Sir. And this honor is for my whole life with you. Jonirs will obey you whatever you say. The remaining 3 years at NTU are just like the army officer. Furthermore, along with all these glories, seniors have some responsibilities as well. If your joiners have any problem, then you will lead and guide them.

Mini Pakistan at National Textile University

National Textile University is the garden where you will see every culture. Students from all over the country are studying here and you will experience to enjoy the company of different cultures. Every province has specific seats. Such as 25 students from KPK, similarly 25 from Sindh, and similarly 25 from Balochistan, Azad Jammu Kashmir, and Gilgit Baltistan.

At any occasion or event in Ntu, you will see the students wearing their cultural dress and it increases the beauty of the university. Recently foreign students also join the National Textile University. Students from Sri Lanka and Afghanistan further enhance the beauty of this garden.

Department in National Textile University

The national textile university consists of different schools. Such as the School of Engineering and Technology SET, School of Science, Faisalabad School of Business, and School of arts and design. Each school is led by Dean/ Director. While in every school different departments are led by the Chairman. Along with regular degrees, the university also offered short courses. Such as freelancing, Information and Technology, and earning through Amazon.  

School of Engineering and Technology 

School of Engineering and Technology is the leading school of the National Textile University. Furthermore, Dr. Yasir Nawab leads the school of Engineering and Technology at the National textile university. He is a very competent and well researcher in the world. Specifically in the field of Composite. Furthermore, the School of Engineering is divided into Textile Engineering Department, Materials Department, Apparel and Clothing department, and Textile Engineering and Technology department.

NTU Faisalabad

Textile Engineering Department   

The textile engineering department is the premium department of NTU. Furthermore, this department is chaired by Dr. Munir Ashraf, he is very hard-working and intelligent. While he won so many HEC awards and funding. The textile engineering department is further sub-categorized into Spinning, weaving, knitting, Processing, and garment manufacturing.

Garment manufacturing

Cream of Textile engineering department joins the garment manufacturing section. The merit of Garment manufacturing is always on the top. It is due to the higher no jobs in the market. Furthermore, their salaries are also very high than the rest of the sections. During graduation in garment manufacturing, the students learn about the planning, processing, and marketing of garments.

One of my interesting subjects is Industrial engineering in garment manufacturing. National Textile university is the only university that has well-equipped garments labs.

Textile Processing

The second most demanding section at National Textile University is the textile processing section. the reason behind its high demand is that its graduates can work in three sectors. Such as in the garment washing field, in the dying of fabric, and the finishing of the fabric. so there are a lot of opportunities for the students therefore their demand is high.

Fabric manufacturing

Fabric manufacturing is a department in which the fabric formation technique is taught to the students. In the ’90s this section is considered one of the top sections in the textile. But with time their demand is decreasing. The reason behind their decline is the increase in processing costs. Which ultimately makes the fabric cost higher. While the cost of imported fabric is lower than locally-made fabric. Therefore their demand is decreasing with time.

The second type of fabric formation is the knitting technique. It is also one of the emerging techniques in the market. The increase in demand is due to low cost, high productivity, and value-added products.

Spinning/ Yarn manufacturing

The first step in the textile field is yarn manufacturing. It is the oldest department at National Textile university. In the early time, its demand is very high. But the same case is with the spinning department. The cost of yarn manufacturing is high than the important yarn. Therefore the industry preferred to import the yarn.

Materials department of National textile university

The materials department previously known as the polymer department is one of the successful departments of NTU. Dr khobab shakir is the chairman of the materials department. He is the youngest head of the department at NTU. The materials department offers a polymer engineering program with composite and polymer specializations.

The materials department also offers MS in advanced materials. During this program, the student can learn about composites, smart materials, advanced materials, and many more.

Apparel and clothing department of NTU

Dr. Abher Rasheed is the chairman of the apparel and clothing department. It is a non-engineering program. The objective of this program is to fulfill the requirement of the apparel industry. Furthermore, their graduates are equipped with the latest knowledge. So that they can help the industry to increase its output. While reducing the cost and waste.

Rector NTU Tanveer Hussain

Textile Engineering and Technology

Textile engineering and technology is the accredited program of the National Technology Council. Furthermore, it is also accredited by the British technology council. While if we discuss the uniqueness of TET. Then this program has more focus on practical knowledge than theoretical knowledge. Dr. Sheraz Ahmad is the chairman of the TET department. It is one of the growing departments of National Textile university.

Eligibility criteria for the BS program   

 The eligibility criteria for BS Programs in National Textile university are 60% marks in FSc. While passing marks in the NTS test is also compulsory for admission to engineering sections.  Furthermore, for admission in TET, only 60% of marks are required in FSC /FA or DAE. Similarly in the apparel department, only 50% of marks in FA/FSC are necessary for admission. Furthermore, criteria is changing from time to time, so it is preferred to visit the website before going to admission.

MS and Ph.D. programs offered by NTU

National Textile University offered the following programs at the MS level.

  • MS in Textile Engineering
  • Advanced materials
  • Textile technology
  • Advanced fashion and apparel

While Ph.D. programs offered at NTU are

  • Ph.D. in Textile engineering
  • Advance materials
  • Ph.D. in Textile technology

Conclusions

National Textile University is the premium textile institute in Pakistan. The graduate of NTU dominates the textile industry in Pakistan and the middle east. Furthermore, majorly four departments at NTU are related to Textile Engineering. while two of them are accredited by PEC. While the rest of the two are accredited by HEC. 

Introduction:

Quality feature deployment plays important role in the shoe industry. Because of the pressure of production and to meet the targets. The shoe industry not only tries to increase production but also tries to improve customer satisfaction.  

House of Quality

House of quality is the technique used to improve the quality of the product. Hence the main concept of it is to tie up your goals with customer satisfaction. Therefore, the objective of House of quality is to give more attention to the customer and tries to overcome their problems. For this purpose, the team leader makes the plan and shares it with the team. Therefore The keynotes of the plan must be around customer satisfaction in quality feature deployment.

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Quality Feature Deployment

House of quality is part of quality feature deployment. Therefore this means that quality, along with characteristics and deployment. While in this technique, the customer needs are translated into the company goals and objectives. QFD is used to design either product, service, or objective to satisfy the customer.

For this purpose, initially, we need to know the problems of the customer. After that, we make the plan and try to address it in our product. Furthermore, the team must take feedback from the customers. To review whether the product is successful to fulfil the need of the customer or not.

Higher product quality feature deployment

Therefore to obtain a higher product, it is critical to combine the client requests in all production degrees. Which starts with research, and layout and until the end of the production procedure. Hence one of the maximum famous methods used to boom the satisfaction of a product is Quality Feature Deployment. Therefore the new production philosophy in shoe enterprise is based on informatics technologies and products for a marketplace, and no longer for a warehouse.

Marketplace adjustment quality feature deployment

This has conditional everlasting and in-depth revitalization of the procedure and the system. While High-frequency marketplace adjustments result from global competition in apparel enterprises. Hence it has a conditional manufacturing commercial enterprise structure to set permanent production aims like a quick shipping phase. Furthermore high-quality apparel merchandise, and prices which is acceptable on market in quality feature deployment. While Achieving excellent goals and growth in PBS potential is feasible by way of the application of continuous pleasant management device improvement.

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Voice of the user quality feature deployment

The voice of the user is considered one of the maximum critical factors in the best control. Therefore software of the method of quality feature deployment (QFD). This initiates and permits the proper kind of information for suitable decision-making. Such as correctly positioning PBS on market, and creating important situations for the establishment of feed lower back and estimates of found improvement.

Therefore we make use of QFD to collect and examine the voice of consumers. After this transforms it into product necessities and pleasant warranty measures at some stage in the layout. While construction, check, commercialization, and even product retirement method.

Integration of quality feature deployment

The integration of quality function Deployment (QFD) into your product development procedure allows for growing the products that clients want and value, characterized as Quality and cost. Therefore considering fees inside the product improvement techniques is imperative trouble.

Exclusive capabilities of an item and approaches to provide it is resolved within the design level. This facilitates cautious consideration in all phases of the design sports. While even it achieves this reason by using lowering expenses and growing the value for the client. Furthermore, QFD takes under consideration all the wishes and requirements of the customers and attempts to fulfill them, which sooner or later may additionally cause growth in product and service pride of the customer. The end utility of the QFD approach in footwear is presented in this given study.

Client request about quality feature deployment

The client requests are shown with the aid of completing a questionnaire. The organization of respondents includes men and women, between 20 and 50-year-old people, who used to do exercises more than twice a week. Their reviews are inventoried and analyzed and in the end, the most crucial ones are the input information for quality houses. The end result of the study is a higher product and for the manufacturers a guiding principle to get a product consistent with consumer expectations.

Methodology:

In this study, we have two components the research of the need of the customers by using the questionnaire and then constructing a quality house. The approach used for the research of the customers’ requirements changed into a questionnaire. The quiz contained 10 objects exploring sports activities and footwear.

While the raw material they are made from, logo, rate, and overserved by means of 4 questions they are concerning demographic components. Which include gender, age, training stage, and income degree of the respondent. The pattern includes customers (male and women) who do exercises health on the fitness center. The customers had been requested to be a part of the survey and the entire survey. The sample includes 30 people, 21 males, and 9 females, ages eighteen to forty, who work out more than instances in line with week.

Step 1: Customer requirements QFD

The primary part of the survey investigates the kind of footwear used at some stages in sports activities, the material they have been using for the production of footwear, the logo, and the rate. More than 50% of the respondents were having the important element of logo and brand when they are going to purchase products and it is observed through the material used and the rate of the product.

And the remaining ones are the second part of the survey which is to discover out the hobbies of the purchaser’s concerning traits of the game for health. For health, more than 60% of the participants select fabric footwear due to its flexibility and luxury, and the remaining participants are sporting footwear crafted from textiles and leather-based. They pick textiles because of the consolation, dryness of the foot, the burden of the shoe, and the fashion. The capabilities pursued through clients are:

  • More than 60% need consolation.
  • 50% look up for flexibility.
  • 15% look for light footwear.
  • Many people were needed for easy cleaning without problems during washing.
  • In terms of the lock system, 60% of the participants choose shoe laces while 30% choose elastic laces and 10% used Velcro devices.

Figure 1:  Customer requirements.

Step 2: Regulatory requirements:

The requirements of the clients are often uncertain and indistinct technically speaking. A number of those desires are not found practical. So, the QFD has to determine if they may be conventional or no longer. The wishes have been categorized as primary and secondary necessities of the customers.

Figure 2: Primary and secondary requirements.

Step 3: Customer rating:

Now we will give the rating importance with respect to each requirement. The rating will be given from 1 to 5 scaling. After then the rating will be further used in the relationship matrix.

Figure 3: Customer importance rating.

Step 4: Customer rating the competition

For each requirement, the customer suggests a variety of scales from 1 to 5 concerning the competitiveness of the product below evaluate as compared to the products of competitor A and competitor B ( one method vulnerable and five most powerful). The client additionally makes a hierarchy of those three merchandise.

This technique of assessment indicates whether the customer statement is fulfilled, on one hand, and highlights the region of the organization that wants to be changed so as to enhance the layout system alternatively. Based on this analysis, strengths and weaknesses may be identified.

The weakness may be stepped forward with the aid of remodeling. The house ‘basis’ consists of the scale and measure unit of every feature creating a technical evaluation of the product analyzed closer to the 2 competitors.

Figure 4: customers rating the competition.

Step 5: Technical descriptors:

Technical descriptors are actually the attributes that we will define to make our product meet the customers’ demands in a more satisfactory way. Here in the case of footwear, we have defined some attributes like,

  • Material used.
  • Color.
  • Permeability of air.
  • Permeability of water.
  • Lock system.
  • Elasticity.
  • Sole material hardness.
  • Density.

Technical descriptor

Figure 5: Technical descriptor

Step 6: Directional improvement:

After defining the technical descriptors, the direction of improvements must be defined to get the know-how about the end results which we get from each area of technical descriptors. We used the following symbols to show the directional improvements.

Direction of Improvement    
   
Maximize    
   
Target    
   
Minimize    
   

Figure 6: Symbols of directions.

Figure 7: Direction of improvement.

Step 7: Relationship matrix:

The relationship matrix is in which we determine the connection between the consumer requirements and the organizational capability to satisfy their desires. In which we ask some queries from the customers like what is the strength of the connection among the technical descriptors and the consumer’s desires. If the consumer desires to experience his toes dry having no longer to sweat it shows a strong connection with permeability and a weak connection with the raw material for linings and the top. In this way, the hardness of the sole has no impact on the customer’s preliminary desires. Relationships can either be weak, moderate, or strong and they can also be displayed with numeric values. Here we have shown the relationships with the symbols,

Relationships    
   
Strong s    
   
 Moderate m    
   
Weak w    
   

Figure 8: relationshipsymbol

   

Example of relationship matrix            

Figure 9: Relationship matrix.

Step 8: Technical analysis of competitor product:

This technical evaluation could be very beneficial to become aware of some troubles which have been disregarded by means of the QFD group in the design system. If there is a robust connection between a technical descriptor and a consumer requirement. Then the competitiveness assessment from the point of view of the clients needs to be in comparison with the technical competitiveness assessment. If the technical assessment suggests that the analyzed product is more advanced than the competitors’ products, then the assessment from the factor of view of the customers has to suggest a better grade. If there are a few variations in the customer’s belief then it shows the design mistakes that should be corrected and removed.

Technical analysis of competitor product

  Functional Requirements lather material color Permeability for air Permeability for water lock system elasticity sole material hardness sole material density    Our Product    Competitor B’s product    Competitor A’s product  
Customer Requirements (Explicit and Implicit)       Planned Rating
Flexible         m s   m 4 2 4 5
Design variety s               5 3 4 4
To feel comfortable while wearing     s s s m w w 3 4 5 5
Black and brown color   s             4 2 3 4
Available in different sizes     s   w w     5 4 3 4
Light weight                 4 5 3 4
Safe     m m w   s s 3 4 3 4
Affordable             s s 4 4 5 4
Technical Priorities                        
Percentage Total                        
Technical Benchmarking Our Product 5 4 3 3 2 4 5 5        
Comp 1 product 4 4 4 4 5 4 3 4        
product 3 2 5 3 4 5 4 3        
   

Figure 10: Technical analysis of competitor product.

Step 9: Target values for technical descriptor:

The row of target values uses the same scale which is used for the competitive assessment of the footwear. The maximum competitive is shown on a scale of 5 and 1 is shown in the bottom stage of competitiveness. In this row, we get the growing approach.

  Functional Requirements lather material color Permeability for air Permeability for water lock system elasticity sole material hardness sole material density    Our Product    Competitor B’s product    Competitor A’s product  
Customer Requirements (Explicit and Implicit)       Planned Rating
 
Flexible         m s   m 4 2 4 5
Design variety s               5 3 4 4
To feel comfortable while wearing     s s s m w w 3 4 5 5
Black and brown color   S             4 2 3 4
Available in different sizes     s   w w     5 4 3 4
Light weight                 4 5 3 4
Safe     m m w   s s 3 4 3 4
Affordable             s s 4 4 5 4
Technical Priorities                        
Percentage Total                        
Technical Benchmarking Our Product 5 4 3 3 2 4 5 5        
product 11 4 4 4 4 5 4 3 4        
Comp 2 product 3 2 5 3 4 5 4 3        
Design Targets 5 3 4 4 4 5 3 3        

Figure 11: Target values of technical descriptors.

Step 10: Correlation matrix:

The quality house roof is shown by means of setting up the connections among the technical design characteristics. It will have a triangle shape which is positioned above the technical capabilities. This figure makes sure to perceive the characteristics which can be in conflict as compromises will have to be made. If those compromises are not resolved within the design degree, it is feasible to make a few adjustments later, because of this, better rates and client needs will now not be satisfied absolutely ensuring an improperly quality product. Making choices concerning this compromise is a difficult method that includes many departments in the organization and in the end results, we have to get a product in a short period.

Correlations    
   
Positive +    
   
Negative    
   
No Correlation      
   

Figure 12: Correlations symbols.

Figure 13: Correlation matrix.

Step 11: Absolute importance:

For the development of the footwear products, the absolute importance values will be used after applying the following formula,

Absolute importance = (customers importance)* (improvement Factor)*(Sale point)

Column #   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8                
Direction of Improvement   Customer Competitive Assessment  
  Functional Requirements lather material color Permeability for air Permeability for water lock system elasticity sole material hardness sole material density    Our Product    Competitor B’s product    Competitor A’s product           Overall Weight Percentage of Total
Customer Requirements (Explicit and Implicit)       Planned Rating Improvement Factor     Sales Point
Flexible         m s   m 4 2 4 5 1.3 1.4 9.1 21%
Design variety S               5 3 4 4 0.7 1.4 3.92 9%
To feel comfortable while wearing     s s s m w w 3 4 5 5 1.6 1.4 8.96 21%
Black and brown color   S             4 2 3 4 1 1.3 5.2 12%
Available in different sizes     s   w w     5 4 3 4 0.7 1.3 3.64 8%
Light weight                 4 5 3 4 1 1.3 5.2 12%
Safe     m m w   s s 3 4 3 4 1.3 1.4 3.64 8%
Affordable             s s 4 4 5 4 1 1.2 3.6 8%
Technical Priorities 35.28 46.8 124.3 91.56 115.2 112.42 74.12 101.42                
Percentage Total 5% 7% 18% 13% 16% 16% 11% 14%                
Technical Benchmarking Our Product 5 4 3 3 2 4 5 5                
product 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 3 4                
Comp 2 product 3 2 5 3 4 5 4 3                
Design Targets 5 3 4 4 4 5 3 3                

Figure 14: Absolute importance.

Hence Absolute importance is the ratio of the target value and competitive evaluation under the demands of the customer’s desires. If it is greater than 1 then it means the product will be accepted as the customer’s desires are fulfilled. The client seems happy when it is equal to 1 and if we get less than 1 value it means there are required some improvements. While Sales points are given from 1-2 which gives the reviews about the customer’s satisfaction. In the end, the overall weightage is focused which is calculated by getting the sum of the product of the connection between the customer’s desires and technical characteristics and the relative importance.

Discussion:

Flexible:

It is a high demand for customers purchasing footwear products. Especially people who do exercises and go to the gym, demand flexibility in their shoes to be comfortable while doing functioning. So, the highest weight was flexibility in shoes.

Design varieties:

People who go to the gym, do not demand verities of designs in their gym shoes. Because for them varieties do not matter to them. Therefore, this is the reason we did not get as much weight in this factor. So, companies should not focus on this point regarding gym shoes.

Comfortable:

Comfortable while wearing is the second most important and highly demanding factor for shoe purchasers. Because everyone wants to be relaxed and comfortable while running and walking especially for gym people.

Color:

The color of the products also does not matter to the people. While the most demanding colors are black and brown as these colors are easy to wash and clean.

Different sizes:

The size issues are not found while purchasing the products, as the shoes are mostly found in some standards. So, the reviews about the different sizes in the survey were also not of high worth. So, the companies can also be relaxed regarding this factor as well.

Light weight:

Lightweight shoes make people comfortable while walking. So, there was also a yes of customers for lightweight shoes.

Safe:

Safety is also found important for the people that is the reason it was found in strong relation with the sole hardness and density. Safety is found most important while using any product, especially while wearing. So, the manufacturers should be careful while developing a shoe product. As it also has the connection between the permeability of water and air.

Affordable:

Most people do not consider the rate factor. It was the lowest weight factor, as people demand many other factors while purchasing the wearing products so, by considering those factors they can go for some costly products.

Conclusion:

Furthermore, we get that the QFD has many benefits for manufacturing companies. So we took the case of shoe manufacturing. We can easily highlight the consumer’s requirements and can be aware of the most important factors which can increase the productivity of the organizations. While even we can ignore some factors without affecting sales. We can also compare the product of the company with its competitors. Also, we can describe the technical characteristics of the product while are found useful in the future.

References:

[1] A. L. Alina Iovan-Dragomir, “Application of QFD Method in fitness footwear production,” ResearchGate, June 2018.
[2] A. A. Hamid Ullah, “Design and Development of Mobile Phone Using Quality Function Deployment,” ResearchGate, March 2017.
[3] J. S. Prathamesh Mohite, “Methods and techniques to improve the design of cell phones with the help of Quality Function Deployment (QFD),” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 8, no. 2, p. Feb, 2017.
[4] D. D. P. M. M. D. Milutin R, APPLICATION OF THE QFD METHOD IN CLOTHING INDUSTRY, 17-18 Sep 2008, p. 10.
[5] E. S. E. Suryanarayana Chowdary Gunnam, “Quality Function Deployment and Value Engineering Applications,” International Journal of Emerging Engineering Research and Technology, vol. 4, no. 8, August 2016.
[6] preteshbiswas, “Quality Function Deployment,” ISO Consultant in Kuwait, 19 October 2020. [Online]. Available: https://isoconsultantkuwait.com/2020/10/19/quality-function-deployment/.
[7] “How to Make House of Quality? A House of Quality Example,” Master of project acadamy, [Online]. Available: https://blog.masterofproject.com/how-to-get-pmp-certification-guide/.

Introduction

Shahid Afridi is a famous former Pakistani all-rounder cricketer and captain of the Pakistani national cricket team. Furthermore, he is a right-handed batsman and leg spinner. While he is one of the favorite cricketers of Pakistan and Pakistani people love his boundaries, especially Sixes. Shahid Afridi was born on 1 March 1980 in Khyber Agency and now he lives in Karachi.

Furthermore, in 1996, he made his international ODI cricket debut against Kenya, and in his second match. While he broke the record for the fastest century and did a century on just 37 balls against Sri Lanka. Afridi’s record of the fastest century in an ODI lasts for many years and broke by Corey Anderson in 2014.  In 2006, he made his T20 debut against England.

Performance of Afridi in T20 world cup

In 2009, Afridi got the man of the match in the final of the T20 world cup. Therefore Pakistan won the world cup first time in history under the captaincy of Younus Khan. After that, Younus Khan announced his retirement from international cricket and Afridi become the captain of the Pakistan cricket team.

Afridi is famous for his aggressive batting style and got the nickname Boom Boom from an Indian cricketer. He retired on 31 May 2018 from the National cricket team.  After that, Afridi also played Pakistan Super League (PSL). While in his first PSL, he was part of the Peshawar Zalmi team. Then, he changed his team and played in Karachi Kings and Multan Sultans as well.  

Cricket Career of Shahid Afridi

Shahid Afridi was 16 years old when his journey as a cricketer began. In 1996, he played his first ODI against Kenya where he didn’t bowl and scored only two runs. Shahid Afridi’s outstanding performance occurred in his second ODI. When he defeated Sri Lanka in Nairobi, Kenya, and recorded the fastest century in cricket’s history off just 37 balls.

In 2014, Corey Anderson of New Zealand broke this record before it stood for more than 17 years. Shahid Afridi is well-known in the world due to his unique batting style. While he is also a leg spinner. Very soon he becomes a permanent member of the Pakistan Team. While in the 1999 world cup, he performs outstandingly with bowling and gets the highest no of wickets.


In the same tournament, Shahid Afridi also made a significant century against Sri Lanka in the group stage. In the early part of Afridi’s career, his performance was inconsistent. His aggressive style of batting and bowling made way to criticism, but his fans loved his flamboyant style of play. Afridi’s capability to hit the ball out of the stadium earned him the nickname “Boom Boom,” a mark that has stuck with him to this day.

Captaincy and Retirement of Shahid Afridi

In 2010, Afridi was selected as captain of the Pakistan cricket team, and his leader had destined to victory in the 2011 World Cup. However, Afridi always stood in controversy while in his captaincy. He was identified for his spontaneous decision-making and often criticized for his discipline and strategic planning. Afridi was also a part of several off-field controversies, which includes a dispute with team management over the selection of players.

Afridi was laid off from his captaincy and thrown down from the team after he criticized publicly the Pakistan Cricket Board for his contract in 2011. Afridi’s fans protested against his exclusion from the team and PCB was forced to return him to the team for a series against Sri Lanka. Afridi’s career was marred by controversy, and he was also involved in numerous on-field altercations with opposition players. He was repeatedly criticized for his unpredictable performances and was dropped from the team on many occasions.

Retirement

In 2016, Afridi retired from international cricket after playing 99 T20Is, 27 Test matches, and 398 ODI matches, in his career, he scored one thousand, one hundred and seventy-six (1,176) test runs, eight thousand and sixty-four (8,064) ODI runs, and one thousand seven hundred and sixteen (1,716) T20I runs. Afridi was also the best spinner bowler and he took 395 wickets in ODI, 98 wickets in T20I, and 48 wickets in Test matches. The people of Pakistan will always remember his memorable innings and aggressive batting style.

Foundation of Shahid Afridi

In 2014, Shahid Afridi starts a charity foundation which is a nonprofit organization, and the name of the foundation is Shahid Afridi foundation. The aim of this foundation is to help and support those communities of Pakistan that are underprivileged and the main focus is on health, pure water, and education. The utmost priority of this foundation is education.

One of the aims of his foundation is to provide pure water to underprivileged societies as water is the most essential part of our lives. Moreover, in this foundation, the main focus is on the education of females and his daughter has also delivered a speech on the importance of education. The foundation of Afridi has established different schools in remote areas of Pakistan. This facility is for those children who are unable to join the schools.

Afridi’s foundation also provides scholarships to those students who demonstrate an excellent academic record but are financially unstable to continue their higher education. Furthermore, this foundation also works for the healthcare of the Pakistani people to provide good and better health facilities to them.

Shahid Afridi foundation

For this, his foundation built a hospital in a backward area of Pakistan. The foundation provides several essential services for people who do not afford them. Which includes medical equipment and supplies to hospitals and clinics in remote areas, and offers free medical camps.

The clean water initiative is also a critical area of focus for this foundation. Shahid Afridi Foundation has implemented many different projects to provide clean water for drinking purposes. For this purpose construction of water wells and water pump installation. The Afridi Foundation delivers aid to any emergency relief in natural disasters and crises across the country.

In summary, the foundation of Afridi has improved the lives of unprivileged societies in Pakistan by improving the quality of education, water, and healthcare. The main aim of this foundation is to give hope to the life of people in Pakistan. May Allah succeed and help him in his pure intentions.

Personal Life of Shahid Afridi

Shahid Afridi belongs to a religious family and has 10 siblings 4 sisters and 5 brothers. He was married to his cousin Nadia Afridi. He has been blessed with five daughters and their names are Aqsa, Ajwa, Ansha, Asmara, and Arwa. Recently, his two daughters, Aqsa and Ansha have been got married.

One of his daughters, Ansha Afridi married to Pakistani cricketer Shaheen Afridi and on her wedding, Afridi tweeted an emotional statement regarding Father and daughter love. In addition, he frequently shares his pics with his family and daughters on different events such as Eids, Jashan-e-Azadi, and Kashmir Day.

 Patriotic life of Afridi

He is a patriotic and religious person. The role model of Afridi is Holy Prophet. However, in cricket, he was inspired by Imran Khan and Javed Mian Daad. Afridi does not want to join a political party like Imran Khan.  His friends and colleagues called him Lala. The favorite dishes of Afridi are biryani and kheer. His favorite color is light brown. If he did not join the cricket team, then he would be in Pakistan Army.

His favorite actresses are Reema Khan and Madhuri. Shahid Afridi also writes a book and the name of his book is Game changer. In his book, he writes about all his journeys in cricket and the issues of his life. In his book, he also wrote about his original year of birth which was 1975.  Moreover, he has also launched his brand of clothes along with the foundation.

Conclusion

Shahid Afridi is very famous in Pakistan due to his personality and power-hitting. Furthermore, he has a successful and brilliant career in the field of cricket. Afridi has played a lot of memorable innings and the people of Pakistan always want a cricketer like him on the team. The nickname of Shahid Afridi is Boom Boom, due to hitting sixes. Cricket and always misses his batting style. After his cricket, he also starts his foundation to help the poor people of Pakistan and provide better facilities to them. Thus, the life and career of Afridi have had a great impact on the cricket of the world.

I. Introduction

Pakistan super league (PSL) is very famous in South Asia, especially in Pakistan and India. Therefore, with time its popularity and demand are increasing rapidly. The start of the Indian Cricket League (ICL) gives new life to cricket. However, it was banned by the ICC, but to overcome its effect initially BCCI start the league with the name IPL (Indian premier league).

Pakistani Players only participate in the first edition of IPL. After that, the political instability between the two countries keeps the players away from the league. As a result, Pakistan Cricket Board also decide to start the league under the Name Pakistan Super League (PSL) in 2016. In This article, we cover the history of PSL, the time overview, and the talent produced by PSL in detail.

A. Explanation of what PSL is and why it’s important

Pakistan super league is a great opportunity for young players to show off their skills. Furthermore, it also improves their life standard. because the franchises give a handsome amount to the players. The first edition of PSL was held in 2016 in Dubai. At that time no cricket-playing nation is willing to visit Pakistan. furthermore, it was a very tough time for Pakistani players and spectators.

Every year PSL franchises organized trials for the players in different cities to pick the young talent. Now, it is very easy for a talented player to show off their skills and achieve their dreams in no time. Every year PSL provides new players to the National team. Therefore, we can say that it improves the quality of Pakistan cricket.

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 Overview of the PSL Teams

In the first two sessions of PSL, five teams participate in it. The name of these teams is (i) Islamabad united, (ii) Peshawar Zalmi (iii) Quetta gladiators (iv) Karachi kings, and Lahore Qalandars. Later on, in the third season of 2017, Multan Sultan was also added.

Peshawar Zalmi (PSL)

The owner of Peshawar Zalmi is owned by Javed Afridi, a well-known personality in Pakistan. Furthermore, he is also the owner of Haier Pakistan. The captain of Peshawar zalmi is Baber Azam, while the head coach is Darren Sammy.

The players Peshawar zalmi produces for Pakistan are Hassan Ali. He is a very competent Fast Bowler, and he can Bat as well. After that Haider Ali is the other young talented player produced by Zalmi. He is famous for his hot hitting. In the 8th season, he joined Karachi kings. While the most impactful player Zalmi discovered is Muhammad Harris. He is a wicket-kipper batter and is famous for power-hitting. All the credit is going to the PSL management.

Islamabad United

The owner of Islamabad united is Ali Naqvi under the company name Leonine Global Sports. Furthermore, Islamabad united was the winner of the First PSL back in 2016. The Captain of Islamabad united is Shahdab Khan. While the Head Coach is Azar Mahmood.

If we discuss the contribution of Islamabad united to Pakistan cricket. Then, Shahdab Khan is the huge gift of Islamabad united to the Pakistan team. He is the top-class all-rounder in the world. He plays a vital role in the winning Champions trophy to Pakistan.

The next big player that comes to the attention of the people is ASIF Ali. While he gets popularity from the T20 World Cup. Where he smashes 4 sixes in one over and won the Match for Pakistan against AFG.  Furthermore, the young fast bowler Wasim Wazir and Musa are also good contributions of ISL united to Pakistan cricket and PSL.

Quetta Gladiators (PSL)

Quetta gladiators get the most popularity in the first season. Because initially, the team faced difficulty to get sponsorships. But after winning of few matches in a row they become the favorite team of everyone. The owner of gladiators is Nadeem Owmer who also owns Omer associates. Furthermore, the captain of Quetta gladiators from the First season to till 8th season is Sarfaraz Ahmad.  Therefore, he leads the team from the front.  

If we discuss the contributions of Quetta gladiators then the big contribution is the Naseem Shah, and Muhammad Hasnain. Both are the Front-line Fast bowlers of the Pakistan team.  On the Batting side the son of Head coach Moin Khan, Azam khan is the leading contributor to cricket. In a recent match, he played an excellent inning and won the match for his franchise.

Lahore Qalandar

Lahore Qalandars is famous due to its owner Rana Fawad. He was very attached to the game. But unfortunately, in the first four seasons, Lahore qalandar cannot win so many matches. Although they get the services of World top players like A.B de Villiers, McCullum, Gayle, and many more. Furthermore, the captain of the Lahore team is Shaheen Afridi. While their head coach is Aqib Javed.

Furthermore, if we discuss the contribution of Lahore qalandar. they invest a lot in young talent.  Lahore qalandar has a high-performance center. Where the young players are trained under the supervision of trained coaches.

The contribution of Lahore qalandar to the Pakistan team and PSL is more than anyone else. The first big example is the world-class bowler Shaheen Afridi. He joined the team in the 2nd season as an emerging player. Now he is the Captain of the team. The 2nd player is the Haris rauf. He is picked from the dust and now he is the star of the team. Fakhar Zaman is also promoted by Lahore qalandar. 

Karachi Kings

Salman Iqbal and ARY is the owner of Karachi kings. This team also faced so many problems, in the team combination. Although they have so many superstars but still their winning combination is not yet set. The captain of Karachi king is Imad Wasim. While the head coach is John Bhota and Wasim Akram are the Director of Karachi kings.

Karachi kings remain under controversy this year due to M. Aamir and Imad Wasim. Therefore, their hates are more than the lovers.  Furthermore, if we discuss their contribution in the form of a player’s development. The team works with Qasim Akram, who is the captain of Pakistan under 19. Furthermore, Irshad Iqbal is also one of the best findings of Karachi kings.

Recently in the 8th season, Shoaib Malik joined the Karachi kings. But till now he cannot play impactful innings in the season. While in the first few seasons, they have M. Rizwan, but they cannot give them proper chance, which was bad luck for them.

Multan Sultan

Multan Sultan joined the party PSL in the 3rd season. But they can not play the impactful season. Multan sultan is owned by the Tareen, the well-known Family in Pakistan. Although they joined the PSL after two seasons, now they ruled the PSL. For the last two seasons, they played top-class cricket.

If we discuss the contribution of the Multan sultan to PSL and the Pakistan Team. Then Muhammad Rizwan is on the top list. This team gives them the experience of Captaincy. Furthermore, Kushdil shah is also part of a Multan sultan. Shahnawaz Dahani is a fast bowler who’s currently playing for Pakistan. Furthermore, he is injured this season.

In the last two seasons move sultan played good cricket. the head coach Multan is Andy Flower from Zimbabwe.

Format of the Pakitan Super League (PSL)

The format of the PSL league is very interesting. Initially, each team played a match against the other five teams. At the end of the first round, the top 4 teams will qualify for the playoff. In the playoff, the top two teams will play against each other. As a result, the winning team will qualify for the final. while the runner team has one more chance to qualify for the final. The winner of the match between the 3rd and 4th number teams will play against the runner-up team of the 1st and 2nd number teams.

Schedule of PSL 8

The schedule of PSL 8 consists of a total of 33 matches which will be played in four cities in Pakistan. The first part is played in Karachi and Multan, while the 2nd part of PSL will be played in Lahore and Rawalpindi.

PSL 8 Schedule

Team wise PSL winner’s details

Islamabad United won the first edition of PSL. While Peshawar Zalmi won the 2nd edition. Furthermore, Islamabad united won the 3rd edition of PSL. further details year-wise and team-wise are given in the below image. 

Who wins the PSL

Sponsorships and individual awards

The prime sponsor of PSL is the HBL from the first season to 2025. In the first three years, HBL sponsored up to 54.4 crores. While for the next three years, HBL give 214.8 crores. Furthermore, in the latest deal, HBL gives 391.7 crores to PSL management.

The highest run scorer batsman won Muhammad Hanif’s cap. While the highest wicket-taker bowler won the Fazal Muhammad’cap. Similarly, the best wicketkeeper won Imtiaz Ahmad’s cap.

Broadcaster

Transgroup purchases the production right from 2022 to 2026 from PCB and PSL management. While PTV sports, A sports and Tensports purchase the broadcaster rights. Furthermore, daraz, tamasha, and Tampad also have broadcasting right from the PSL management.

Conclusions

Pakistan super league (PSL) is one of the leading cricket leagues in the world. It is famous for the Fast-bowling league.  Top players from different countries proudly participate in PSL. Every year the revenue and popularity of PSL are increasing day by day. HBL is the prime sponsor of PSL until 2025.  The agreement between PSL and the owners of franchises will finish up to the 10th season of PSL. Than PSL management can add other new teams to the League.   

Aaliyaan Chaudhary is a talented freelancer with exceptional skills and top-rated status on Fiverr. This article explores his background, expertise, and what makes him stand out in the freelancing community.

In the world of freelancing, there are many talented individuals who stand out from the rest.  Aaliyaan Chaudhary is one such individual, a top-rated freelancer on Fiverr with exceptional skills and expertise. With a passion for delivering high-quality work and a commitment to excellence. Therefore, Aaliyaan has become a sought-after freelancer, attracting clients from all over the world.

Background of Aaliyaan Choudhary

Aaliyaan Chaudhary is a freelancer with over five years of experience in the field. He began his career as a graphic designer. But quickly expanded his expertise to include web design, SEO optimization, and copywriting. He has worked with clients from a wide range of industries, including fashion, healthcare, and technology.

Who is Aaliyah Choudhary

Aaliyaan Chaudhary is a highly skilled freelancer. Therefore, he achieved top-rated seller status on Fiverr. Despite top rated freelancer he also successfully tripled his revenue in a short period of time. He has 10 years of experience in the field of freelancing. Aaliyaan specializes in WordPress Design and Development, Social Media Marketing, and Youtube SEO, and has created more than 100 custom themes and plugins.

Additionally, Aaliyaan has a personal interest in viral vlogs, which receive 3 million monthly hits. He also owns his own company, Acom, which provides technical services on a global scale. Furthermore, he has initiated a social project called Logical Pakistan, aimed at creatively highlighting social issues, promoting awareness, and inspiring young individuals.

The net worth of Aaliyan Choudhary

Aaliyaan Chaudhary is a highly successful entrepreneur and top-rated seller on Fiverr, earning over $5,000 a month with a net worth of approximately $10 million. His primary sources of income are Youtube SEO and his viral vlogs which receive 3 million hits.

Magnum opus company

Furthermore, Aaliyaan’s Magnum Opus is his company Acom, which provides global technical services. He specializes in WordPress Design and Business Development and offers his SEO services to targeted clients through this platform.

Aaliyaan has also launched Logical Pakistan, an initiative that addresses various social issues and inspires the youth. The platform is utilized to spread awareness on a range of subjects.

In addition to being a top-rated Fiverr seller, Aaliyaan is also considered a superhero in his personal vlogs and has been recognized as one of the top 15 successful entrepreneurs.

Academic Background of Aaliyaan Choudhary

Aaliyaan Chaudhary was born in Islamabad and displayed remarkable academic abilities from a young age. Despite his parents’ desire for him to pursue a career in medicine, he chose to pursue BBA Honors after completing his FSC, citing his desire to explore his passions and dreams.

Aaliyaan was an independent-minded individual who studied at the University of Management and Technology Lahore. During this time, he began exploring freelancing opportunities, starting with blogging, and later transitioning to web development and social media marketing.

His journey of success in Freelancing

In 2010, Aaliyaan Chaudhary was drawn to the newly established freelancing platform that offered services to entrepreneurs and clients alike. However, after facing initial difficulties, he left the platform. It wasn’t until 2013 that he returned to the site and was amazed by its growth and the array of services available. Intrigued, he browsed through different categories and was impressed by the talent and services offered. He made a spontaneous decision to give it another try.

Aaliyaan Chaudhary YouTube career

Aaliyaan Chaudhary entered the world of YouTube by creating his first Gig on promoting YouTube videos. To his surprise, he received his first order on the same day. As he gained more clients, he expanded his range of services. When asked how he acquired his skills, he revealed that he learned everything from YouTube videos, and didn’t rely on expensive classes. He simply practiced and honed his skills over time.

Freelancing career of Aaliyaan Chaudhary 

Aaliyaan Chaudhary started his freelancing career on the portal of Orkut, but faced an early failure and gave up. However, he returned to freelancing in 2013 and started offering services on Fiverr, where he succeeded by learning and honing his skills on Youtube. He spent 12 hours daily on freelancing and later started offering packaged services, which led to a decrease in orders but an increase in revenue. Currently, he offers 14 services on Fiverr and is also a vlogger and Youtube SEO expert. He has launched a project called Logical Pakistan to create awareness among the masses. Aaliyaan Chaudhary’s success can be attributed to his persistence and willingness to learn and grow in his field.

Aaliyaan Chaudhary Expertise:

Aaliyaan’s expertise is vast and varied, making him an ideal choice for clients with diverse needs. Some of his key areas of expertise include:

  • Graphic Design: Aaliyaan is an accomplished graphic designer with experience in logo design, branding, and illustration.
  • Web Design: Aaliyaan has extensive experience in web design and development, including creating custom websites and optimizing existing ones for improved user experience.
  • SEO Optimization: Aaliyaan has a deep understanding of search engine optimization and can help clients improve their website’s search engine ranking.
  • Copywriting: Aaliyaan is also an experienced copywriter, able to craft engaging, persuasive copy for a wide range of industries and audiences.

What Makes Aaliyaan Stand Out:

What sets Aaliyaan apart from other freelancers is his commitment to excellence and exceptional communication skills. He is always willing to go the extra mile to ensure that his clients are satisfied with the work he delivers. Aaliyaan is also highly responsive to client feedback and is able to work collaboratively with clients to achieve their goals.

Working with Aaliyaan Chaudhary :

Working with Aaliyaan is a straightforward and enjoyable process. Clients can expect clear communication, fast turnaround times, and exceptional quality of work. Aaliyaan always tries to do work according to customer demand. While in case if need any changes then he also accepted the revisions.

Conclusions

Aaliyaan Choudhary is a very talented and hardworking person. Although he belongs to a very poor family. But he never gives up, he always believes in hard work. Furthermore, he starts freelancing as a career. As a result, he makes a name in the field of Freelancing. Today he is the top-rated freelancer in the world.

Aaliyaan Chaudhary is a successful freelancer who achieves success by facing so many hardships. Furthermore, he started his freelancing career in 2010 after facing early setbacks. But he continued to persevere and learned new skills to improve his services. While offering packaged services at a higher price, he was able to triple his revenue on Fiverr.

He now offers 14 services on Fiverr and is also a vlogger and YouTube SEO expert. He has also launched his project, Logical Pakistan, which aims to create awareness among the masses. Aaliyaan’s story serves as an inspiration to those who want to succeed in the freelancing industry by continuously learning and improving their skills.

FAQs:

Q: What is Aaliyaan’s hourly rate?

A: Aaliyaan’s rates vary depending on the project and scope of work. Clients can contact him directly to discuss pricing.

Q: How long does it take for Aaliyaan Chaudhary to complete a project?

A: Aaliyaan works efficiently and is able to complete projects in a timely manner. The turnaround time will depend on the project and scope of work.

Q: Does Aaliyaan work with international clients?

A: Yes, Aaliyaan works with clients from all over the world and is able to communicate effectively in English.

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Background:

Starbucks Pakistan is not just a coffee shop; it’s a cultural icon that has taken the world by storm. Hence it is known for its premium coffee blends, inviting atmosphere, and exceptional customer service. Therefore, Starbucks has become a staple in the daily lives of millions of people. While, in recent years, Star bucks has expanded its reach to Pakistan. So, to offer locals a taste of its signature experience. But what sets Star bucks Pakistan apart from the rest? So, In this article, we will explore the unique features and cultural significance of Star bucks in Pakistan.

Starbucks Pakistan

Introduction

It is a popular coffeehouse chain that provides a welcoming and comfortable environment for customers. Furthermore to enjoy their favorite beverages and food items. Therefore, In this article, we will explore the history of Starbucks in Pakistan. Additionally the range of products and services it offers, its locations, ordering, and payment options. Furthermore the Starbucks Rewards program. We will also answer some frequently asked questions related to Star bucks Pakistan.

History of Starbucks Pakistan

Star bucks launched its first store in Pakistan in 2019 in partnership with local operator Coffee Planet. Since then, the brand has expanded its presence to various cities, including Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi. Starbucks Pakistan offers a menu of both coffee and non-coffee beverages and a variety of food items. Such as sandwiches, wraps, and pastries. While Staarbucks is committed to ethical sourcing and works closely with local farmers to ensure the highest quality of coffee beans.

Best place to study

Therefore, Starrbucks provides you with the best environment for study books. Either online on Z-library or doing freelancing jobs.  While enjoying the cup of tea and doing the work is a great experience.

Starbucks Pakistan Products and Services

it offers a range of beverages, food items, and merchandise. The beverages include a variety of coffee options, such as latte, cappuccino, and Americano, as well as tea, hot chocolate, and iced beverages. while non-coffee drinkers can enjoy delicious smoothies, juices, and sodas. Therefore, Food items range from light bites like muffins and cookies to full meals like sandwiches and wraps. Additionally, Starbucks Pakistan offers a range of merchandise, including mugs, tumblers, and accessories. Furthermore, they provide free Wi-Fi as well as a StormFiber network.

Beverages

Star bucks Pakistan offers a range of coffee beverages, such as Espresso, Latte, Cappuccino, and Americano. Customers can also choose from iced coffee beverages, including Iced Americano, Iced Caramel Macchiato, and Iced Mocha. For those who prefer non-coffee beverages, Starbucks Pakistan offers smoothies, teas, and hot chocolate.

Food Items

Star bucks Pakistan’s food menu includes a variety of items, such as sandwiches, wraps, and pastries. While Customers can enjoy the Chicken Tikka Panini, Club Sandwich, or Paneer Tikka Wrap, among others. Hence, for sweet options, customers can choose from muffins, croissants, and cookies.

Merchandise

Starbuucks Pakiistan offers a range of merchandise, including mugs, tumblers, and accessories. While Customers can choose from a variety of designs and colors to find the perfect item for themselves or as a gift.

Starbucks Pakistan

Star bucks have a huge fan following so you can also promote your business by collaborating with them. While if you are doing business in E-commerce or on Amazon, you can get benefits from their huge family.

Starbucks Pakistan Locations

Star bucks Pakiistan has locations in various cities across the country, including Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi. So, customers can visit any store to enjoy their favorite beverages and food items. Each store’s operating hours may vary, so customers are advised to check with their nearest location before visiting.

Locations of franchises with complete addresses in Pakistan

  1. Lahore Address: Packages Mall, Walton Road, Lahore, Punjab 54000 Contact number: (042) 111 152 152
  2. Karachi Address: Dolmen Mall Clifton, Sea-View Road, Karachi, Sindh 75600 Contact number: (021) 111 152 152
  3. Islamabad Address: Safa Gold Mall, Jinnah Avenue, Islamabad, Federal Capital Area 44000 Contact number: (051) 111 152 152

The Starbucks Experience in Pakistan

The Star bucks experience in Paakistan is unlike anything you’ll find anywhere else in the world. While From its inviting atmosphere to its exceptional customer service. Therefore, it offers a unique blend of local culture and international flair. Hence the coffee shop has quickly become a popular gathering place for locals. Furthermore, offering a warm and welcoming environment for people to connect and enjoy a cup of coffee.

Starbucks Pakistan Ordering and Payment Options

Customers can order at Star bucks Pakistan using in-store or mobile ordering options. So, In-store ordering allows customers to browse the menu, customize their orders, and pay using cash, credit/debit cards, or e-wallets. While Mobile ordering allows customers to place an order via the Starbucks app and pick it up at the designated store.

In-Store Ordering

To order in-store, customers can browse the menu and select their desired items. They can also customize their orders to suit their preferences. Payment can be made using cash, credit/debit cards, or e-wallets.

Mobile Ordering

To place a mobile order, customers can download the Starbucks app and create an account. They can then select their desired items and pay using the app. Customers will receive a notification when their order is ready for pick-up at the designated store.

Payment Options

Starbucks Pakistan accepts various payment options, including cash, credit/debit cards, and e-wallets. Customers can choose their preferred method of payment when placing their orders.

Starbucks Rewards

Star bucks Pakistan offers the Star bucks Rewards program, which allows customers to reward after purchasing regularly.

The Community-Driven Culture of Starbucks Pakistan

 In addition to its premium coffee and food offerings, Starbucks in Pakistan is also known for its community-driven culture. The chain is committed to promoting local arts and culture, and often hosts events and exhibitions that showcase the work of local artists. Star bucks in Pakistan is also a strong supporter of local communities, regularly partnering with local organizations to support various causes and initiatives.

Starbucks Pakistan
Starbucks Pakistan
Starbucks Pakistan

Conclusion

Starbucks has successfully established its presence in Pakistan. While has become a popular destination for coffee and food lovers. providing a wide range of beverages, food items, and merchandise. Therefore Star bucks Pakistan offers something for everyone. The company is also focused on providing a seamless ordering and payment experience through in-store and mobile ordering options and a variety of payment methods. The Starbucks Rewards program is an added incentive for customers to visit and earn rewards for their purchases. Overall, Star bucks Pakistan is a great place to relax and enjoy a cup of coffee with friends or grab a quick bite on the go.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the operating hours of Starbucks Pakistan?

A: Star bucks Pakistan is open from 8:00 AM to 12:00 AM, seven days a week.

Q: What types of payments are accepted at Starbucks Pakistan?

A: Starbucks Pakistan accepts cash, credit/debit cards, and e-wallets such as EasyPaisa and JazzCash.

Q: Can I use my Starbucks Rewards points in Pakistan?

A: Yes, you can use your Starbucks Rewards points to redeem rewards in Pakistan.

Q: Is Starbucks planning to open more stores in Pakistan?

A: There is no official announcement from Starbucks regarding opening new stores in Pakistan. However, the company is constantly exploring new markets and opportunities.

Q: What is the best time to visit Starbucks Pakistan to avoid crowds?

 A: The best time to visit Starbucks Pakistan to avoid crowds is usually mid-morning or mid-afternoon on weekdays.

Q: How can I apply for a job at Starbucks Pakistan?

A: Interested individuals can visit the Star bucks Pakistan website and click on the “Careers” section to view current job openings and apply online.

Meta description: “Get ready to indulge in a world of coffee bliss at Star bucks Pakistan. From perfectly brewed cups to delectable food items and souvenirs, this global brand offers a one-of-a-kind coffee experience in Pakistan!”

Definition of Digital Marketing

Digital marketing services as the name suggests by using electronic media to promote your brands or products. For this purpose, different approaches are used such as generating campaigns on social media. Furthermore, SEO of that specific product o brand can also increase the sale of the product.

Additionally, email marketing and google ads are also the best way of Digital marketing. Hence, we can say that digital marketing focuses on a specific audience and increase the revenue of the company.  Are you looking to boost your business online? Digital marketing is the key to reaching a wider audience and increasing your revenue. Here are some of the best digital marketing services to help you achieve your goals:

Digital Marketing services(DMS)

  1. Social Media Marketing (SMM): Promote or Advertise your brand and also interact with customers by using platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter
  2. SEO:  SEO is the abbreviation of Search engine optimization. SEO improves and enhances your website’s visibility like Google, Bing, Baidu, Yahoo, etc. Use keywords, meta tags, and backlinks to increase your ranking.
  3. Content Marketing: Create valuable content to attract and engage your target audience. Use blogs, videos, and infographics to establish yourself as an expert in your industry.
  4. Email Marketing: Use email campaigns to stay connected with your customers and promote special offers.
  5. Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Advertising: Use platforms like Google AdWords and Bing Ads to place ads on the search engines on other websites and Pay only when someone clicks on your ad.
  6. Affiliate Marketing: Partner with other businesses to promote each other’s services or products.
  7. Influencer Marketing: Partner with influential individuals in your industry to promote your brand.
  8. Online Reputation Management (ORM): Monitor and manage your online reputation to maintain a positive image.

Remarks about DMS

To achieve the desired goals, one can choose the combination of the above marketing strategies. Furthermore, every industry has its own term and conditions. Therefore, use the different combinations of digital marketing strategies for each business. Additionally, it depends on your audience, budget and other factors which strategy is best are you?  

After keen observations, we can conclude that digital marketing is a very important aspect to grow your business. Furthermore, you will keep yourself self-updated. Because the trends of the market change rapidly. Therefore you need to change according to the requirement of the market. 

Briefly explain the best digital marketing services

Search engine optimization (SEO) is one of the premier digital marketing services to increase visibility on search engines. This can be obtained through various techniques such as on-page optimization, keyword research, and link building.

Social media marketing is another effective digital marketing service that allows businesses to increase engagement with their target audience. By creating and sharing valuable content, businesses can build relationships with their customers, increase brand awareness, and drive website traffic.

Types of marketing strategies

Content marketing is another best digital marketing service that helps in attracting and retaining customers. By creating valuable, informative, and engaging content, businesses can attract and retain customers, increase brand awareness, and drive website traffic.

Email marketing is direct communication with potential customers by sending newsletters, promotional emails, and targeted campaigns. PPC advertising is the best digital marketing service for immediate results. Through PPC, businesses can place their ads on search engines. And websites and only pay when someone clicks on their ad. While influencer marketing is an effective way to reach specific niches. By working with influencers who have a large following in your industry.

Video marketing is an engaging way to connect with your audience through visual content. Affiliate marketing is the best digital marketing service for promoting products through partners. Analytics and tracking are important services to measure the success of your campaign. Remarketing is the best digital marketing service to target past website visitors. Consultation services are the best service to get a personalized digital marketing strategy.

Best companies in digital marketing

There are many great companies that offer digital marketing services, but some stand out for their expertise, creativity, and results. Some examples of the best companies in digital marketing include:

  • “Wpromote: A digital marketing agency which gives full-service and has practiced in SEO, PPC, and CRO.”
  • “Disruptive Advertising: it is a performance marketing agency that considers PPC, analytics, and testing.”
  • “Single Grain: it is a digital marketing agency that gives a wider range of services which includes SEO, PPC, and content marketing.”
  • “Ignite Digital: it is a digital marketing agency that offers a wider range of services, which includes SEO, PPC, and social media marketing.”
  • “Digital Shift: it is a digital marketing agency that has a practice in PPC, SEO, and social media marketing.”
  • “SEOmoz: An all-in-one SEO platform, tools and community for marketers.”
  • “WebiMax: A full-service digital marketing agency that provides the services like SEO, PPC, and social media marketing.”
  • “Ignite Digital: it is a digital marketing agency that offers a wide range of services, including SEO, PPC, and social media marketing.”
  • “MDG Advertising: it is a full-service advertising agency that specializes to create integrated campaigns across multiple platforms.”
  • “Digital Shift: it is digital marketing agency that have practice in PPC, SEO, and social media marketing.”

Remarks

Please note that this list is not exhaustive and there are many other great digital marketing companies out there. It is important to research and compares different options to find the best fit for your business.

Digital freelance marketing

The Digital freelance marketing refers to the practice of providing digital marketing services as a self-employed or freelance professional. This can include services such as search engine optimization (SEO). While social media marketing, content marketing, email marketing, pay-per-click advertising (PPC), and more.

Freelance digital marketers typically work on a project-by-project basis and may have a diverse set of clients in various industries. They may also specialize in certain areas of digital marketing, such as SEO or PPC.

Furthermore, Freelance digital marketers have the advantage of being able to offer their services at a lower cost. Then a traditional agency can also offer a more personalized and flexible approach to clients. On the other hand, they may not have the same resources and capabilities as an agency.

Many freelance digital marketers use their own personal websites. Furthermore, social media accounts or professional networking platforms promote their services and find new clients. Many also build a portfolio of their work to showcase their skills and experience.

Freelance digital marketing can be a great option for businesses. They need digital marketing services but don’t have the budget for an agency or an in-house team. It can also be a great option for individuals who have digital marketing skills and want to work independently.

Digital marketer SEO

SEO is the abbreviation of Search engine optimization. It is the technique to improve position on search engine results. As a result, the traffic on the website increased. So, the question is how we can do SEO. It is very simple just doing work on the keywords search. And arrange your content in a proper manner. As a result, your position will definitely improve.  

A digital marketer with expertise in SEO will analyze a website’s current ranking. Also, the content, and technical setup to identify areas for improvement. They will also research and analyze the keywords and phrases that are most suitable to the business. And its products or services. Once a strategy is established. The digital marketer will then implement on-page and off-page optimization techniques to rise the website’s visibility in search results.

On page optimization

Similarly On-page optimization techniques: it includes enhancing the website’s title tags, meta descriptions, header tags, and content to include targeted keywords. Off-page optimization techniques include building backlinks from other websites and increasing a website’s domain authority.

The digital marketer will also use analytical tools to track and measure the website’s progress. In terms of search engine rankings and traffic. Based on the results, they will adjust the SEO strategy as needed to ensure continued improvement. SEO is an ongoing process and a digital marketer with SEO expertise will continuously monitor it. And adjust the strategy to adapt to changes in search algorithms and stay ahead of the competition

Digital marketing for freelancers

While Digital marketing for freelancers refers to the practice of providing digital marketing services as a self-employed professional. This can include services such as social media marketing, search engine optimization (SEO), email marketing, content marketing, pay-per-click advertising (PPC), and more.

Freelance digital marketers typically work on a project-by-project basis and may have a diverse set of clients in various industries. They may also specialize in certain areas of digital marketing, such as SEO or PPC.

Hence Freelance digital marketers have the advantage of being able to offer their services at a lower cost. Compared to traditional agencies and can also offer a more personalized and flexible approach to clients. On the other hand, they may not have the same resources and capabilities as an agency.

Digital marketing on Social media or website

Many freelance digital marketers use their own personal websites. Additionally, social media accounts or professional networking platforms promote their services and find new clients. Many also build a portfolio of their work to showcase their skills and experience.

Freelance digital marketing can be a great option for businesses. Furthermore, they need digital marketing services but don’t have the budget for an agency or an in-house team. It can also be a great option for individuals who have digital marketing skills and want to work independently.

Freelancers often have more flexibility in terms of projects. Therefore, they take on the clients they work with. Which can make it easier to find work that aligns with their interests and strengths. They also have more control over their own schedule and can take on as much or as little work as they want.

Digital marketers can also take advantage of available resources and a wide range of tools to help them to manage their businesses. Such as project management software, invoicing tools, and marketing automation platforms.

Freelance digital marketing services.

These services refer to the various types of digital marketing services that self-employed professionals, known as freelancers, offer to businesses and organizations. These services can include:

  1. SEO (Search Engine Optimization): Freelance digital marketers benefit businesses by improving their visibility in search engine results pages (SERPs) by identifying and targeting specific keywords and phrases that potential customers are using in search queries.
  2. Social Media Marketing: Freelancers can help businesses to create and implement social media strategies to increase brand advertisement, engage with customers, and drive traffic to their websites.
  3. Content Marketing: Freelancers can help businesses create and distribute valuable and relevant content to engage and attract the audience.
  4. Email Marketing: Freelancers can help businesses create and send email campaigns to promote products, services, or events, and stay in touch with their customer base.
  5. Pay-Per-Click Advertising (PPC): Freelancers can help businesses create and run PPC campaigns to drive targeted traffic to their websites through paid search ads.
  6. Web Design and Development: Freelancers can help businesses create, design, and develop a website that is attractive visual, intelligible, and creative for search engines.

Remarks about Digital marketing services

Freelance digital marketing services can be tailored to the specific needs of each client, and freelancers often work on a project-by-project basis. They can also specialize in certain areas of digital marketing, such as SEO or PPC. Many freelance digital marketers use their own personal websites, social media accounts, or professional networking platforms to promote their services and find new clients. They also use a wider range of tools and resources available to help them manage their business, such as project management software, invoicing tools, and marketing automation platforms.

Explain the top marketing companies.

Top marketing companies refer to the most reputable, successful, and influential companies in the marketing industry. These companies are known for their expertise in various areas of marketing, such as advertising, public relations, digital marketing, and branding. Some of the top marketing companies include:

  1. WPP: WPP is a British multinational company famous for advertising and public relations. That is considered to be one of the biggest marketing services companies in the world.
  2. Omnicom Group: it is an American multinational advertising and PR company that gives a wider range of services. That includes advertising, branding, digital marketing, and more.
  3. Publicis Groupe: it is a French multinational advertising and PR company that is one of the biggest marketing services companies in the world.
  4. Dentsu Inc: it is a Japanese multinational advertising and PR company that is considered to be one of the largest marketing services companies in the world.
  5. Interpublic Group (IPG): IPG is an American multinational advertising and PR company that gives a wider range of services which includes advertising, branding, digital marketing, and more.
  6. MDC Partners: MDC Partners is a Canadian American marketing services company that offers a wide range of services including advertising, branding, marketing, and digital marketing.

Remarks

These companies have a wide range of services and work with many of the world’s most famous brands. While many of them have a large team of experts. Who can provide a variety of marketing services, and many of them have a global presence. They also tend to be well-funded. Which allows them to invest in the latest technologies and tools and stay on top of industry trends and developments.

Conclusions

Digital marketing is the process of advertising a product, service, or brand through different forms of electronic media. This article briefly explains digital marketing. Furthermore, discuss the types of digital marketing. Additionally, discuss the benefits of digital marketing and so on.

Business insurance, also known as commercial insurance. Which is a broad class of insurance intended for purchase by businesses rather than individuals. Furthermore, it covers potential damage to property, protects from lawsuits, and covers contract disputes. In this article, we will discuss the most important types of business insurance. Additionally, their benefits, and why every business should have them.

The essential type of Insurance for a Business

There are a lot of insurance types, each has its own benefits and demerits. But General liability insurance is the most essential type for any type of business. It is also known as commercial liability insurance. it covers the following claims such as loss in terms of property. Furthermore, physical injury and other medical expenses are also covered by this insurance. furthermore, it also covers the damage to the rented building of your business office.

Hence, this type of insurance is crucial because it protects your business from financial losses. Therefore, the customer feels safe with this insurance from any type of accidental damage.

Merits of Business Insurance

The benefits of business insurance are unlimited. Because it will protect you from loss during the repair or replace the property. Additionally, it will also help you in your personal or family-related matters. Therefore, if you do not insure yourself or your business, then you will bear all the expenses yourself. Such as repair maintenance, medical expenses, and legal expenses.

Hence, it is necessary to ensure your business. It also protects your business from financial losses in case of natural disasters, such as floods, fires, or earthquakes. Additionally, business insurance can also cover contract disputes and lawsuits, protecting your company from financial losses.

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What is the main purpose of insurance for business?

The objective of business insurance is to provide protection and financial security against potential risks and losses that a business may face. These risks can include damage to property, liability for accidents or injuries caused by the business, loss of income due to unexpected events, and more.

Business insurance helps to mitigate the financial impact of these risks and allows a business to continue operating without interruption. It is an essential tool for managing and minimizing the potential financial losses that can be caused by unforeseen circumstances. Overall, the main purpose of insurance for business is to protect the company’s assets, operations, and future.

What Are the 3 major Types of Insurance?

If you think about the major type of Insurance, which is very important for the business.  Following are the major types of Insurance, life insurance, which covers a lot of things. Furthermore, liability and property insurance are also important types. Which covers the damages related to your property and business. Liability inssurance covers legal costs and settlements in case of accidents or injuries that occur on your property or as a result of your businness operations. Life insurance, also known as key person insurance, provides financial protection for a businness in case of the death of a key employee.

What are the main types of business insurance?

Business insurance is a broad class of insurance intended for purchase by businesses rather than individuals. It covers potential damage to property, protects from lawsuits, and covers contract disputes. Below are the main types of business insurance are:

  1. Property Insurance: This type of insurance covers damage to or loss of business property, such as buildings, equipment, and inventory. It also covers losses due to natural disasters, such as floods, fires, or earthquakes.
  2. Home-Based Businesses: If you run a business from your home, you will need to purchase a separate policy to cover your home-based business. This type of insurance covers losses due to fire, theft, or damage caused by business activities.
  3. General liability insurance: This type of insurance covers the injuries or damages to the property or persons during the operation of the business.
  4. Property insurance covers damage or loss of business property, including buildings, equipment, and inventory.
  5. Workers’ reimbursement insurance: It is very important to the type of Insurance. Because it protects the physical or mental health of the workers. In case of an injury to them, the Insurance company will compensate them.
  6. Business disruption insurance:  This insurance will help you during natural disasters. As a result of these disasters when the company is unable to operate its business. Then this Insurance will provide the funds and other support to continue their business.

Other related Insurance types

  1. Professionall liability insurance. It is the type of Insurance, that give protection against loss in term of omissions. The insurance compensates the losses to the business in response to these errors or omissions.
  2. Product liability insurance. covers financial losses caused by defects in your products.
  3. Cyber liability insurance.  It covers the losses or damages to the business in response to the cyber-attack. During a data hack, this insurance will recover the loss to the business in response to such activities.
  4. Employment practices liability insurance covers financial losses resulting from employment-related claims such as discrimination or wrongful termination.
  5. Vehicle insurance covers losses due to accidents involving company-owned vehicles.

It’s important to note that different businesses have different needs, so it’s essential to consult with an insurance agent to determine the best coverage for your business.

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Business Insurance

What are the 10 benefits of business insurance?

The following are the benefits. 

  1. Financial protection: Insurance provides financial protection against unexpected events and losses, such as natural disasters, accidents, and illnesses.
  2. Peace of mind: Knowing that you and your assets are protected can give you peace of mind and allow you to focus on running your business.
  3. Coverage for liability: This type of Insurance protects your assets in terms of any damage. Furthermore, it also provides assistance during legal matters.

Silent Benefits

  1. lost income: Business interruption insurance can cover lost income and additional expenses if your business is unable to operate due to an insured event.
  2. Coverage for employee injuries: This type of Insurance protects the physical and economical health of workers. In case of any Injury, the insurance company covers all the medical expenses. Furthermore, also compensate the salary loss in case of absence due to injury.
  3. Compliance with laws and regulations: Many states and municipalities require businesses to have certain types of insurance to comply with laws and regulations.
  4. Protection against property damage: Property insurance can cover the costs of repairing or replacing property damaged by a covered loss.
  5. Coverage for vehicle accidents: Commercial auto insurance can cover the costs of accidents involving company-owned vehicles.
  6. Protect against cyber-attacks and data breaches: Cyber liability insurance can cover the costs of cyber-attacks and data breaches.
  7. Protection for key employees: Key person insurance can provide financial protection for a business if a key employee dies.

What is the difference between business insurance and normal insurance?

Business insurancce, also known as commercial insurancee. Which is a type of insurance specifically designed to protect businesses from potential risks and losses. It covers a wide range of potential hazards that businesses may face, such as property damage, liability, and lost income.

On the other hand, personal insurance protect individual and family-related matters. While protecting you and your family from any kind of loss. Examples of personal insurance include home insurance, auto insurance, life insurance, and health insurance. These policies protect the individual’s residence, medical and personal liabilities from damage and loss.

While business insurance policies are typically tailored to the specific needs of the busines. As well as the industry in which it operates. Businesss insurance policies may include specialized coverage options. That is not typically included in personal insurance policies. Such as product liability insurance and cyber liability insurance.

Summarize

In summary, business insurance protects commercial products from risks. While personal insurance protects personal and family-related matters.

What is risk in insurance?

Risk refers to the potential for loss or damage that a person or business may face. It can include a wide range of hazards such as natural disasters, accidents, illnesses, and more. When a person takes out an insurance policy. Therefore, they are transferring the risk of financial loss from themselves to the insurance company. The insurance company, in turn, agrees to pay for any covered losses that may occur in exchange for a premium payment.

Business Insurance

Insurance companies assess the risk associated with insuring a particular person or bussiness. Hence, by analyzing factors such as their age, health, location, and the type of bussiness they operate. This information is helpful during the claim. The more risk an individual or business poses, the higher the premium will be.

Risk can also refer to the likelihood of an event happening. For example, a business located in a flood-prone area poses a higher risk of flood damage. While compared to a business in a location that is not prone to flooding. Insurance companies take this into account when determining the risk of insuring a bussiness and set the premiums accordingly.

In summary, risk in insurance refers to the potential for loss or damage that a person or business may face. It is the likelihood of an event happening. While insurance companies assess and manage these risks when determining the premium for a policy.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, having the right insurance is crucial for the survival of your company. It protects your business from financial losses in case of unexpected events and natural disasters. Without insurance, you could be on the hook to pay for repairs, legal fees, replacement costs, and medical costs. Make sure to consult with an agent to determine the best coverage for your business.

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) is a distance education public university located in Islamabad, Pakistan. furthermore, It was established in 1974 and named after the philosopher and poet, Allama Iqbal. Additionally, the university offers a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate programs through its various regional campuses and study centers. While it is the first open university in Asia and the second in the world. AIOU’s main goal is to provide education to those who have been deprived of it due to various reasons, and to make education accessible to all.

AIOU

Who is the chancellor of Allama Iqbal open university

The Chancellor of Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) is Professor Dr. Nasir Mahmood. while he is a Pakistani academic and administrator who has served as the Vice Chancellor of the University of Gujrat and as the President of the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan. He is also a former professor of Physics at the University of Punjab. Moreover, Professor Dr. Nasir Mahmood has been serving as the Chancellor of AIOU.

How many campuses and training centers does AIOU have?

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) has a large network of regional campuses and study centers spread throughout Pakistan. AIOU has 44 regional campuses and more than 1,000 study centers located in different parts of the country. While these campuses and study centers provide students with access to educational resources and support services. Furthermore, including libraries, computer labs, and counseling services related to freelancing. The University also provides study material and assignments to the students through these campuses and centers, and conduct examination through them.

BS programs offered by AIOU.

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate. Additionally the postgraduate programs through its various regional campuses and study centers. While the AIOU offers several Bachelor of Science (BS) programs in various fields including:

  • Computer Science
  • Business Administration
  • Economics
  • Education
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Library and Information Sciences
  • Mathematics
  • Physical Sciences
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Statistics

The University also offers BS programs in other fields such as Agriculture, Islamic Studies, Mass Communication, and Tourism & Hospitality Management. While these programs are designed to provide students with a solid foundation in their chosen field of study and prepare them for careers in various industries.

Eligibility criteria for BS programs

Furthermore, the eligibility criteria for Bachelor of Science (BS) programs offered by Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) may vary depending on the specific program and the level of study. However, generally speaking, the university’s eligibility criteria for BS programs include:

  • Completion of Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSSC) or equivalent qualifications with at least 50% marks.
  • In some cases, certain programs may have additional entry requirements, such as passing an entrance test or having relevant work experience.

It’s important to note that the above is general information, as the university may change its policy from time to time and requirements might vary from program to program. While It’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact their admission office for the most up-to-date and detailed information about the specific program you’re interested in.

Admission schedule for BS programs

Furthermore, the admission schedule for Bachelor of Science (BS) programs is offered by Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU). While may vary depending on the academic session and the specific program. while the university usually announces the admission schedule for BS programs in the month of June-July. Furthermore, the classes usually start in August-September. Moreover, the exact dates for the admission schedule are usually announced on the university’s official website, and through various newspapers and other media outlets.

The schedule usually includes the following steps:

  • Announcement of the admission schedule
  • Start of the admission process (application form submission)
  • Last date for submission of application forms
  • Display of eligible candidates list
  • Payment of fee
  • Distribution of books and study material

It’s important to note that the above is general information, and the university may change its policy from time to time, so it’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact their admission office for the most up-to-date and detailed information about the specific program you’re interested in.

Post graduate programs offered by Allama Iqbal Open University.

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) offers a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate programs. Through its various regional campuses and study centers. As of my knowledge cut-off in 2021, AIOU offers several postgraduate programs in various fields including:

  • Business Administration (MBA)
  • Education (M.Ed)
  • Science in Computer Science (MSCS)
  • Economics (M.Sc Economics)
  • Science in Environmental Sciences (M.Sc Environmental Sciences)
  • Library and Information Sciences (M.Sc LIS)
  • Mathematics (M.Sc Mathematics)
  • Science in Physical Sciences (M.Sc Physical Sciences)
  • Sociology (M.Sc Sociology)
  • Science in Statistics (M.Sc Statistics)
  • Arts in English Language Teaching (MA ELT)
  • Islamic Studies (MA Islamic Studies)
  • Arts in Mass Communication (MA Mass Communication)
  • Urdu (MA Urdu)
  • Arts in Pakistan Studies (MA Pakistan Studies)
  • History (MA History)
  • Arts in Political Science (MA Political Science)

The University also offers postgraduate programs in other fields such as Law, Economics, and Development Studies. These programs are designed to provide students with advanced knowledge. And skills in their chosen field of study and prepare them for further study. Or specialized careers in various industries.

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Eligibility criteria for Postgraduate programs

The eligibility criteria for postgraduate programs offered by Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU). This may vary depending on the specific program and the level of study. However, the university’s eligibility criteria for postgraduate programs include:

  • Completion of bachelor’s degree or equivalent qualifications with at least 2nd Division (45% marks) from a recognized university.
  • In some cases, certain programs may have additional entry requirements, such as passing an entrance test or having relevant work experience.

It’s important to note that the above is general information. As the university may change its policy from time to time and requirements might vary from program to program. It’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact their admission office.

Admission schedule for Postgraduate programs

AIOU admission schedule for Postgraduate programs are discuss in this section. This may vary depending on the academic session and the specific program. The university usually announces the admission schedule for postgraduate programs in the months of June-July. Furthermore, the classes usually start in August-September. The exact dates for the admission schedule are usually announced on the university’s official website. And through various newspapers and other media outlets.

The schedule usually includes the following steps (Allama Iqbal Open University):

  • Announcement of the admission schedule
  • Start of the admission process (application form submission)
  • Last date for submission of application forms
  • Display of eligible candidates list
  • Payment of fee
  • Distribution of books and study material

It’s important to note that the above is general information. And the university may change its policy from time to time. So it’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact their admission office. Furthermore, for the most up-to-date and detailed information about the specific program you’re interested in.

Keep in mind that the admission schedule for a particular program may differ from one academic session to another. Also, the university may have different schedules for the online and offline admission process.

Scholarships are offered to students at AIOU.

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) offers a variety of scholarships to its students to help them with their education expenses. As of my knowledge cut-off in 2021, some of the scholarships offered by the university include:

  • Need-based scholarships: These scholarships are awarded to students who demonstrate financial need. They are usually awarded on the basis of the student’s family income and other financial considerations.
  • Merit-based scholarships: These scholarships are awarded to students who have achieved a high level of academic excellence. They are usually awarded on the basis of the student’s grades or test scores.
  • Scholarships for disabled students: These scholarships are awarded to students with disabilities to help them with the cost of their education.
  • Scholarships for students from Balochistan and FATA: These scholarships are awarded to students from Balochistan and FATA, to help them with their education expenses.
  • AIOU Alumni Scholarship: These scholarships are awarded to AIOU alumni who wish to continue their studies at the master’s level.

It’s important to note that the above is general information. As the university may change its policy from time to time and scholarship availability might vary from year to year. It’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact its scholarship office. For the most up-to-date and detailed information about the scholarships offered by AIOU.

Allama Iqbal Open University results portal

AIOU

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) has an online results portal where students can view and access their exam results. The portal is designed to provide easy access to students’ results. And make it more convenient for them to check their grades.

Students can access their results by visiting the official website of AIOU. Then click on the “Results” link on the homepage. After that, the student can enter the roll number. And select the program and semester for which they want to view their results. Students can easily download the results from the website.

It’s important to note that the above is general information. Because the university may change its policy from time to time. So it’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact their results office. For the most up-to-date and detailed information about the results portal.

Allama Iqbal Open University tutor

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) assigns tutors to its students to provide guidance and support during their studies. The tutors are responsible for monitoring the student’s progress. Providing feedback on their work, and answering any questions they may have about the course material. They are also responsible for conducting tutorials and holding office hours for students.

AIOU assigns tutors to students based on their program of study and the level of their course. Tutors are typically experienced educators or professionals in the field related to the program of study. They are available to provide guidance and support through various means such as face-to-face, telephone, and online communication.

How to apply for a tutor in Allama Iqbal Open University

In order to apply for a tutor at Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU), students should follow the steps outlined below:

  1. Visit the official website of AIOU and navigate to the “Student Support” or “Student Services” section.
  2. Look for information on the tutor assignment process or the contact information for the office responsible for assigning tutors.
  3. Download and fill out the tutor assignment form, which may be available on the website or can be obtained from the relevant office.
  4. Submit the completed form along with any required documents, such as a copy of the student’s ID card or enrollment confirmation, to the relevant office or through the online portal.
  5. The university will assign a tutor based on the student’s program of study and the level of their course and will provide the student with the contact information for their tutor.

It’s important to note that the above is general information. As the university may change its policy from time to time. So it’s best to visit the university’s official website. Or contact their student support office for the most up-to-date and detailed information. Furthermore, about the AIOU tutor system and the specific process to applying for a tutor.

What are the responsibilities of a tutor at Allama Iqbal open university?

The responsibilities of a tutor at Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) may vary. Depending on the specific program or course they are assigned to. But in general, a tutor’s responsibilities may include:

  1. Providing guidance and support to students in their coursework and assignments
  2. Holding regular office hours to answer student questions and provide assistance.
  3. Grading assignments and exams and providing feedback to students
  4. Monitoring student progress and providing regular reports to the university administration.
  5. Facilitating online or offline tutorials or discussions
  6. Helping students to understand course materials and concepts.
  7. Acting as a liaison between the students and the university administration
  8. Keeping accurate records of student attendance, progress and grades
  9. Advising students on academic and career-related matters.

How can I find my tutor in Aiou?

There are a few ways to find your tutor at Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU):

  1. Check your course materials: Your course materials, such as the program handbook or syllabus, should include contact information for your tutor, including their name, email address, and office hours.
  2. Contact the department: If you are unable to find your tutor’s contact information in your course materials, you can contact the department that offers your program or course. They should be able to provide you with the necessary contact information.
  3. Check the university website: AIOU’s website likely has a directory of tutors and their contact information. You can visit the university website, navigate to the directory, and search for your tutor’s name or the program you are enrolled in.
  4. Check your AIOU student portal: If you are an AIOU student, you can check your student portal for tutors’ information. Tutor’s contact information is available on the student portal.
  5. Contact the Student Advisory Service: AIOU has a Student Advisory Service that can provide you with tutors’ contact information and other academic-related information.

It’s important to note that some tutors may also hold office hours or tutorials in person. Therefore you may also want to attend these sessions to meet your tutor in person. Also, ask any questions you may have.

Conclusions

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU) is a distance education public university located in Islamabad, Pakistan, established in 1974. The university offered admissions at BS, MS and PhD level in different subjects. It is the first open university in Asia and the second in the world. AIOU’s main goal is to provide education to those who have been deprived of it due to various reasons. To make education accessible to all. The university has a large network of 44 regional campuses. While more than 1,000 study centers are located in different parts of the country. Which provides students with access to educational resources and support services.

AIOU has a variety of scholarships for its students to help them with their education expenses. It also assigns tutors to its students to provide guidance and support during their studies. The university also has an online results portal where students can view and access their exam results.

, Furthermore, the university may change its policies and procedures from time to time. It’s best to visit the university’s official website or contact their respective office for the most up-to-date and detailed information.